Group Work Reflection Example

Cosmetic Surgery on Teenagers free essay sample

Despite the fact that they show two distinct sides of plastic medical procedure they despite everything share a portion of similar explanations of issues, for example, which outcomes medical procedure can prompt and which picture issues teenagers’ face today. The way that Diana Zuckerman, The leader of the National Research place for Women and Families, shows up in the two articles makes them resemble the other the same now and again, because of the comparative picked subjects. In content 1 Valerie Ulene underlines the issues of the advanced world’s see on magnificence and ridiculous standards. These are some the essential issues that she talks about. In her conversation she really alludes to an investigation that shows no proof of developed confidence subsequent to experiencing medical procedure. Valerie Ulene questions the specialists, and that is the place Dr. John Canedy, leader of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, comes in. Dr. John Canedy himself appears to have a basic view on restorative strategies among teenagers too. We will compose a custom paper test on Corrective Surgery on Teenagers or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page He doesn’t avoid developed confidence, yet he feels that the specialists should choose the patients cautiously and after long thought. As I referenced before content 2, â€Å"Seeking Self-Esteem Through Surgery†, concentrates a ton on the excellence and mental issues, for example, VIP fixation and makeover TV appears. Someone else who shares a portion of similar perspectives is Jean Kilbourne, the co-creator of â€Å"So Sexy, So Soon†. He discusses the difficulties of fulfilling the guidelines and estimations of excellence. Ann Kearney-Cooke, likes to portray this wonders as â€Å"an pestilence of low confidence among girls†. Diana Zuckerman, which shows up in the two articles, says that youngsters regularly overlook or disregard the way that they aren’t ensured a superior life subsequently and that’s a major issue. Valerie Ulene draws in the perusers in a few different ways. One of the strategies she utilizes in the content is to customize it by alluding to herself and her magnificence issues, all the more explicitly her nose. This is something that shows up all through the content. She even notices her high schooler girl: â€Å"With a 14-year-old little girl of my own, I perceive how troublesome it can be†. By this she likewise alludes to guardians restricting youngster plastic medical procedure, and that connects with the perusers actually. The vast majority could presumably identify with the greater part of the issues Valerie Ulene discusses and has encountered. By picking such a major issue she gets a great deal of perusers who are bound to discover the article fascinating. Another strategy for drawing in the perusers is to reinforce the dependability. She does this by including a few specialists, who utilizes realities and makes various perspectives: â€Å"there is actually no information to propose that it improves their general self-perception or self-esteem†, as Diana Zuckerman remarks. The information doesn’t just help the specialists however it likewise underpins the significance of these issues. The discussion of prohibiting plastic medical procedure for youngsters is an unequaled discussion that continues returning, perhaps not much here in Denmark, yet different spots like Brazil, USA, UK and so on. The contentions are generally a similar with regards to issues this way: on one side prohibiting it would be essential sometimes; on the opposite side we live in a cutting edge world where individuals can be considered answerable for their activities. This is likewise the general view for this situation. On one side we’ve got the Australian province of Queensland which thinks that its important to boycott plastic medical procedures for adolescents, as Dr. Pete Constantino says: â€Å"If they aren’t mature enough to sign their own careful assent for a medicinally fundamental method, at that point they shouldn’t have the option to incite their parent to accomplish for corrective surgery†. Young people are unequipped for settling on such an important choice at, that age. On the opposite side: is that restricting teenagers’ needs both mentally and genuinely? The inquiry is whether the administration ought to choose which esteems, ethics and standards are right. For this situation the best thing is to bane restorative medical procedures for youngsters. Your body is as yet creating, and most adolescents aren’t capable enough to settle on such critical choices.

Book Riots Deals of the Day for October 27th, 2019

Book Riot’s Deals of the Day for October 27th, 2019 Win a six-month romance book subscription box! These deals were active as of this writing, but may expire soon, so get them while they’re hot! Todays  Featured Deals Pachinko by Min Jin Lee for $3.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. The Seven or Eight Deaths of Stella  Fortuna: A Novel by Juliet Grames for $1.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. Coming Clean: A Memoir by Kimberly Rae Miller for $0.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. Along the Infinite Sea by Beatriz Williams for $1.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. In Case You Missed Yesterdays Most Popular Deals Mr. Splitfoot by Samantha Hunt for $2.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. The Killing Lessons by Saul Black for $2.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. Previous Daily Deals That Are Still Active As Of This Writing (Get em While Theyre hot!): How It Went Down by Kekla Magoon for $2.99 Wait Till Helen Comes: A Ghost Story by Mary Downing Hahn for $2.99 The Mere Wife  by Maria Dahvana Headley for $2.99 Tenth of December  by George Saunders  for $2.99 Intimations  by Alexandra Kleeman for $1.99 Universal Harvester by John Darnielle  for $2.99 Spinning Silver  by Naomi Novik for $2.99 The Dark Dark  by Samantha Hunt for $2.99 Destroyer by Victor LaValle for $4.99 Let the Right One In by John Ajvide Lindqvist  for $2.99 The Ladys Guide to Celestial Mechanics by Olivia Waite  for $3.99 The Exorcist  by William Peter Blatty  for $1.99 Mrs. Martins Incomparable Adventure by Courtney Milan for $2.99 Toil and Trouble: 15 Tales of Women and Witchcraft edited by Tess Sharpe and Jessica Spotswood for $1.99 Complete Stories of Clarice Lispector by Clarice Lispector, translated by Benjamin Moser and Katrina Dodson  for $2.99 Intercepted by Alexa Martin  for $2.99 Hearts Unbroken  by Cynthia Leitich Smith for $2.99 Devotion by Dani Shapiro  for $1.99 Ruhlmans Twenty by Michael Ruhlman for $2.99 Ten  by Gretchen McNeil for $1.99 Revenge by Yoko Ogawa, translated by Stephen Snyder for $2.99 White Rabbit by Caleb Roehrig for $2.99 Coraline Graphic Novel by Neil Gaiman and adapted by P. Craig Russell for $1.99 The Bone Houses by Emily Lloyd-Jones for $2.99 Cross Her Heart by Sarah Pinborough for $1.99 Deerskin by Robin McKinleye for $1.99 Inspector Singh Investigates: A Curious Indian Cadaver by Shamini Flints for $3.99 Meddling and Murder: An Aunty Lee Mystery by Ovidia Yu for $2.99 Halloween Party: A Hercule Poirot Mystery by Agatha Christie for $1.99 Whatever Happened to Interracial Love? by Kathleen Collins for $3.99 The Angels Game (The Cemetery of Forgotten Book 2) by Carlos Ruiz Zafon, translated by Lucia Graves for $2.99 The Once and Future King by T. H. White for $1.99 Destinys Captive by Beverly Jenkins for $1.99 A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James for $1.99 The Four Agreements: A Practical Guide to Personal Freedom by Don Miguel Ruiz for $1.68 The Devil’s Star by  Jo Nesbø for $1.99 The Collector’s Apprentice by  B. A. Shapiro for $1.99 The Friend by Sigrid Nunez for $1.99 Dare to Love a Duke  by Eva Leigh for $1.99 Prime Meridian  by Silvia Moreno-Garcia for $3.99 The Science of Discworld  by Terry Pratchett, Ian Stewart and Jack Cohen for $2.99 The Walls Around Us by Nova Red Suma for $1.99 Foe: A Novel by Iain Reid for $1.99 Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Cant Stop Talking by Susan Cain for $2.99 Silver Phoenix by Cindy Pon for $2.99 City of Bones by Martha Wells for $2.99 Dr. Strange Beard by Penny Reid for $1.99 Under the Knife by Tess Gerritsen for $2.99 Antelope Woman by Louise Erdrich for $1.99 Borne by Jeff VanderMeer for $2.99 The Betel Nut Tree Mystery by  Ovidia Yu for $3.99 Plenty by Yotam Ottolenghi for $2.99 Confessions of a Funeral Director by Caleb Wilde for $1.99 The Secrets Between Us by Thrity Umrigar for $1.99 The Iron King by Julie Kagawa for $3.99 A Dead Djinn in Cairo by P. Djèlí Clark for $0.99 The Star-Touched Queen by Roshani Chokshi for $2.99 Odd One Out by Nic Stone for $1.99 The Dark Descent of Elizabeth Frankenstein by Kiersten White for $1.99 The Ascent to Godhood (The Tensorate Series Book 4) by JY Yang for $3.99 Dear Martin by Nic Stone for $1.99 Glutton for Pleasure by Alisha Rai for $3.99 The Frangipani Tree Mystery by Ovidia Yu for $3.99 The Female Persuasion by Meg Wolitzer for $1.99 Labyrinth Lost  by Zoraida Cordova for $3.82 The Gurkha and the Lord of Tuesday by Saad Z. Hossain for $3.99 The Black Tides of Heaven (The Tensorate Series Book 1) by JY Yang for $3.99 Let it Shine by Alyssa Cole for $2.99 The Banished of Muirwood for $3.99 Let Us Dream by Alyssa Cole for $2.99 A Curious Beginning (A Veronica Speedwell Mystery Book 1) by Deanna Raybourn for $2.99 Romancing the Duke: Castles Ever After by Tessa Dare for $2.99 The Murders of Molly Southbourne by Tade Thompson for $3.99 Feel Free by Zadie Smith for $3.99 Mapping the Interior by Stephen Graham Jones for $3.99 Shuri (2018 #1)  by Nnedi Okorafor for $1.99 The Only Harmless Great Thing by Brooke Bolander for $1.99 The Black Gods Drums by P. Djèlí Clark for $1.99 Gods, Monsters, and the Lucky Peach by Kelly Robson for $1.99 My Soul to Keep by Tananarive Due for $0.99 All Systems Red: The Murderbot Diaries by Martha Wells for $3.99 Jade City by Fonda Lee for $2.99 Silver in the Wood by Emily Tesh for $3.99 Storm Front  by Jim Butcher (Book One of the Dresden Files)  for $2.99 Guapa  by Saleem Haddad for $1.99 Sign up for our Book Deals newsletter and get up to 80% off books you actually want to read.

Depression Among The Homeless Community - 1348 Words

â€Å"Depression is a disease that controls an individual’s outlook on life and their ability to deal with circumstances.† Depression is characterized with low self-esteem as well as â€Å"a loss of interest in activities†¦ [which] has an incapacitating [effect] on the individual’s ability to relate to others.† Depression can cause homelessness or vice versa. â€Å"One of the strongest sources of depression among the homeless community [is] their feelings of isolation and loneliness. Feelings of isolation and separation from others† can lead to â€Å"rooflessness, such as parental neglect.† (Philipps, 2012) Depression is a major public health problem, especially for low-income and homeless women. â€Å"Approximately 12% of women from all socioeconomic groups are depressed. This percentage approaches 25% for those living in poverty and for ethnic and racial minorities and 40% to 60% for low-income mothers with young children and pregnant and parenting teens. Lifetime rates of depression among mothers who are homeless range from 45% to 85%.† (Bassuk and Beardslee, 2014) It has been found that low socioeconomic status and poverty, which lead to traumatic episodes of life, can lead to depression. â€Å"Environmental demands that are inherent to a homeless population including lack of income, unemployment, inadequate or no housing, limited food, and physical or mental health crises can have a significant impact on well-being† and can be seen as â€Å"traumatic life events†; as a result, homeless people,Show MoreRelatedAnxiety And Depression : A Public Health Issue949 Words   |  4 Pagesstatistics of Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA), anxiety is one of the most common mental illnesses in the United States, which affect nearing 18 percent of the U.S.’s total population. This mental illness can affect one person’s general mental ability, which is the ability to understand the significance of his or her behaviors, in normal life. Most people develop anxiety through the feeling of panic, fear, and uneasiness in their life, especially on homeless young adults. GenerallyRead MoreTreatment Plan for Homeless Veterans677 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Homeless veterans Homeless veterans seem to be a defenseless population by definition, as they are a subgroup in the population that is likely to have health problems or worse health challenges because of exposure to risks unlike the rest of the population. Many research undertaken to differentiate health problems linked to homeless veterans. They are vulnerable to co-morbidity of abuse of substances, mental, physical health infections and disorders than the common homeless population. TheirRead MoreThe Effects of Homelessness on the Overall Self-Esteem of Homeless Youth1476 Words   |  6 Pages Yet, children, those under 18 years of age, are generally not associated with the homeless status as they are invisible, not seen by the general public with their homeless counterparts taking up residence in make-shift housing. Nonetheless, there is a large percent of youth who meet the guidelines for being deemed homeless. The website, findyouthinfo.gov, says the U.S Department of Education defines a hom eless youth as one whom: Lacks a fixed, regular, and nighttime residence or an individualRead MoreThe Homeless Population Of The United States1393 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The homeless populations are among the most vulnerable populations in the United States. In today’s society, the homeless population consists of every age group, sex, religion, family type, and ethnic group. Families, children, and adults who are homeless suffer many adverse effects from living in shelters and on the streets, and approximately twenty six percent of homeless individuals suffer from severe mental illness (Stanhope, 2014). This paper focuses on the homeless population of allRead MoreEssay about The United States Homeless Population879 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction In the United States the homeless population continues to grow rapidly. Homelessness has been a public health issue for many decades. Often times these individuals feel as though society has turned a blind eye to them. This at risk population is seen by society as lazy or chose to live a life on the streets, but if one would examine this population closely would see that there is more to this at risk population than what society has labeled them as. The forces, which affect homelessnessRead MoreTaking a Look at Homelessness893 Words   |  4 PagesBritish Columbia, Canada. This community, around King George SkyTrain station, is a densely populated area. In this community, there are a large number of homeless individuals. In homeless population, mental illness commonly present in the forms of schizophrenia, depression, personality disorders, substance abuse, and other affective disorders. According to Metro Vancouver Homeless Count, there are â€Å"400 homeless people in Surrey, representing 15% of the regions 2650 homeless† (City of Surrey, n.d, â€Å"2014†)Read MoreApplying Service Delivery Models Essay824 Words   |  4 Pagesneeds for homeless mothers and domestic violence in the African American community. Fischer (2000) wrote homeless families face the economic and personal challenges of sparse employment opportunities, child care and nutrition needs, compounded by the loss of adequate housing. Those with the greatest risk of being unemployed and of becoming long term welfare dependent are teen mothers (Fischer, 2000). In addition, depression and the loss of self-confidence are direct results of being homeless. HomelessnessRead MoreThe Effects Of Homeless Conditions, Drug Abuse, And Mental Illness1464 Words   |  6 PagesA study of the Impact a Correlation of Homeless conditions, Drug Abuse, and Mental illness has on the Health and Wellbeing of Individuals Robin Mullineaux Salt Lake Community College Abstract This paper utilizes five peer reviewed articles for the purpose of identifying the interconnections between psychiatric conditions, self-medication and Homelessness. Depending on the severity of the psychiatric disorder, circumstances can lead to a homeless situation or nomadic lifestyle. It willRead More Rural Homelessness871 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness As the Joad family lost its farm and hit the road in Steinbecks classic, The Grapes of Wrath, so to did America lose its ability to plead ignorance to the problem of rural homelessness. Yet, as the troubles of the Great Depression, and two million homeless Americans, were eclipsed by a world at war, the issue of homelessness was once again placed on the back burner, and then taken off of the stove altogether (Davis 275). Although this problem has seldom been discussed in the sixtyRead MoreHomelessness : Poverty And Lack Of Permanent And Stable Housing1244 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), a homeless person is an individual who does not a have a permanent residence place, but rather has a temporary nighttime residence which is not designed for the accommodation of human beings (National Health Care for the Homeless Council, n.d.) Such nighttime residences include abandoned buildings, camping grounds, car parks and bus stations among others. Other agencies define homelessness as a situation whereby an individual

Critical Review of Rebecca Essay - 1693 Words

The gothic romance and mystery of Daphne du Maurier’s Rebecca show the style in which a deep, dark secret is held at the beautiful Manderley, and a young love is influenced by the haunting of Manderley’s former mistress. Using the harrowing style of suspense, Daphne tells a tale of a young woman trying to live a life in the home of someone who has not quite left yet. With extraordinary scenery, strong symbolism, and plenty of hidden irony, Daphne du Maurier has made an everlasting psychological thriller. In London, on May 13, 1907, Daphne du Maurier was born to Gerald du Maurier and Muriel Beaumont. As a young girl, Daphne grew up around creative thinking. Her grandfather, George du Maurier, was a cartoonist and author. Daphnes own†¦show more content†¦As a young girl, she sometimes felt that she should have been a boy. She even developed a sort of male alter ego and called herself Eric Avon. This male persona was often referred to as a â€Å"boy in the box† by Daphne herself (Templeton). Due to a â€Å"puritanical and tradition-bound† father, Daphne would not accept this part of herself (Templeton). Daphne really actually disliked social life. However, she did enjoy walking, sailing, and studying birds. A few of these hobbies are portrayed in her book Rebecca, for which she received the booksellers favorite novel by the American Booksellers Association in February of 1939. The New York Times wrote that Daphne du Maurier had â€Å"the ability to tell a good st ory and people it with a twinkling reality† (â€Å"Du Maurier†). Rebecca became a bestseller and was later made into a movie. Another accomplishment made by Lady Browning was being made a Dame Commander of the British Empire. At age 81, Daphne du Maurier passed away in her sleep in Cornwall, England on April 19, 1989. Ancient and significant, Manderley is the very core of the story of Rebecca. Appearing in the first sentence, this setting gives a vague foreshadowing. Leading back by a long lane, the manor lies on an amazing and well-designed landscape. Set in the spring, the azaleas are in bloom and Manderley seems to glow. The Cornwall area of Manderley brings about the British culture and society of the time. As the plot thickens and gloomier days come, theShow MoreRelatedHow Effective Is the Character ‘Mrs. Danvers’ in Daphne Du Maurier’s ‘Rebecca’?1145 Words   |  5 PagesRebecca has been described as the first major gothic romance of the 20th century; Mrs. Danvers’ character is one of the few Gothic interests within the novel. Her unnatural appearance and multi-faceted relationship with Rebecca provides scope for manifold interpretations and critical views. Furthermore, Mrs. Danvers connection with Rebecca and Manderlay is a sub-plot in itself, m aking Mrs. Danvers the most subtly exciting character in the novel. Mrs. Danvers bond with the late Mrs. De Winter isRead MoreConfessions of a Shopaholic Essay1188 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish Culminating Activity | June 14 2011 | | Sub- Topic Chart Thesis statement: Three characters that reveal the theme are Rebecca Bloomwood, Derek Smeath and Susan Cleath-Stuart. | Sub-Topic #1Rebecca Bloomwood | Sub-Topic #2Derek Smeath | Sub-Topic #3Susan Cleath-Stuart | Quote #1 | â€Å"I pick up my letters and bills and begin lowly to leaf through them.† – pg. 292 | â€Å"Perhaps you would be kind enough to ring my assistant, Erica Parnell, and arrange a meeting to discuss your ongoingRead MoreA literature Review on inpatient falls878 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ A literature Review on inpatient falls NRS 433V August 3rd, 2014 A Literature Review on inpatient falls According to the reports published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Injury Centre (2007)Read MoreE Voting And Its Effect On Voting1204 Words   |  5 PagesThe fairness of this new type of voting will be critical to its acceptance. However, there is a portion of the population which feels that the system can be easily manipulated and argue that the Internet is vulnerable to hacker attacks, something that can lead to an invalid and unfair result. With advanced technology, it should be relatively easy for IT experts to devise ways that will ensure that the system will not be hacked. Literature Review Marcus, J. 2010. Technical Committee RecommendationsRead MoreAn Analysis Of Leadership As Exhibited By Rebecca S. Halstead1519 Words   |  7 PagesThis case study is an analysis of leadership as exhibited by Rebecca S. Halstead. The article published at Harvard Business School by Boris Groysberg and Deborah Bell details the traits, motivations and leadership style that Halstead exemplified. Through the analysis of this article I hope to not only document the achievements of Rebecca Halstead but also document and assimilate the leadership lessons imparted by her. An important observation I have made from the progress of time I this course isRead MoreWorld War II And The Great Depression1249 Words   |  5 PagesBusiness HR Generations Maurice McGee Business 343 Rebecca Hord 2/29/16 Business HR Generations Maurice McGee Business 343 Rebecca Hord 2/29/16 Introduction A generation can be defined as the period, cohort or age of a group of people. Age is seen as the age that the persons were when particular transitions or events in life take place. Period can be defined as the overall experience of a person’s lifetime. Lastly, cohort can be seen as the overall grouping of people who have shared events duringRead MoreMen Let Me By Rebecca Solnit Essay1603 Words   |  7 PagesThis book review is on the book, Men Explain Things to Me by Rebecca Solnit, which was published in 2014. Rebecca Solnit writes a book of essays that interprets the silence that women hold towards men in their everyday life. Young women must know the reality that we do not live a fairy tale life where women are treated as royalty by their husband or boyfriend. Women are treated as objects in where men could play with them as if they are dolls, whom they pay attention to whenever they would like toRead MoreNew Grub Street994 Words   |  4 Pagescharacter of Amy Reardon in New Grub Street also thought her husband to be a failure due to his poverty and small literary success. Therefore, Gissing’s personal life had a huge impact on his writing. Several reviews were found on this novel that were not optimistic. Jacob Korg did one such review. â€Å"The reader is aware of the author at his shoulder, pointing to one detail after another as illustrations of an implicit lesson† (Dimauro 131). Korg is saying that Gissing intrudes being an â€Å"all knowing†Read MoreAnalysis Of More Than One Way1317 Words   |  6 Pages Murray proclaims that Harper Lee’s novel is somewhat misunderstood and over appreciated. She claims that â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird, despite its awards and popularity, is a less than great novel†, and instead it should be a novel that is â€Å"worthy of critical consideration† (Murray 1). In order to develop her claim further Murray offers some extensive pieces of example from the pages of Lee’s novel and from the many works of other authors and their perspectives on the novel. Murray’s first major conflictionRead MoreFetal Testosterone, A, And Type A Response For Each Of The Questions Listed1318 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood Behavior in Girls and in Boys Author/s: Bonnies Auyeung, Simon Baron-Cohen, Emma Ashwin, Rebecca Knickmeyer, Kevin Taylor, Gerald Hackett, and Melissa Hines Journal: Psychological Science Introduction The research report I read was called Fetal Testosterone Predicts Sexually Differentiated Childhood Behavior in Girls and in Boys by Bonnies Auyeung, Simon Baron-Cohen, Emma Ashwin, Rebecca Knickmeyer, Kevin Taylor, Gerald Hackett, and Melissa Hines. This research report discussed the use

Managing Financial Resources and Decisions Organizations and Stakehol

Question: Discuss about theManaging Financial Resources and Decisions for Organizations and Stakeholders. Answers: Introduction: Nature and Role of Finance Professional on Organizations and Stakeholders Managing financial resources and making financial decisions are the key roles of financial professionals in any given organization. Finance professionals tasked with financial control processes include finance directors, finance managers and financial accountants. Within an organization, a finance manager is responsible in providing support and financial advice to the organization and its stakeholders in order for them to make sound business decisions. Financial managers have very enormous role. In large companies such as those that make up the FTSE 250 Index, their roles are more concerned with strategic analysis while for small organizations, financial managers are responsible for collecting and preparing accounts. Generally, finance managers have the responsibility of providing and interpreting finance information; monitoring cash flows as they make predictions for future trends; analyzing changes and offering advice accordingly; formulating long-term strategic business plans; and analyzing market trends as well as the competitors (Brown, 1990). A finance director has distinct roles for the contribution of an organizations attainment of its objectives. It is the role of a financial director to provide strategic and financial guidance that ensures the organization meets its financial commitments. Finance directors also develop the necessary procedures and concepts so as to ensure sound financial control and management of the organizations business. According to Barker (2016), a finance director is an organizations finance professional who directs and controls finance staff to make sure that they are developed and motivated appropriately; provides guidance and advice on an organizations financial strategy to ensure the companys business objectives are met; develops and controls the annual operating budget for the organization in order to make sure that financial targets are met while statutory regulations are complied with; and oversees preparation of the organizations financial accounts so as to ensure that they are accuratel y and timely presented. Another important finance profession within an organization is the financial accountant. This individual collects, analyzes, investigates and reports financial data so as to support financial decision-making (Dorrance, 1969). Some of the financial accountants roles include preparing monthly statements by data collection, analysis and investigation of variances and summarizing information and trends; assembles data to prepare state quarterly as well as annual statements; complies with the countrys tax filing requirements through regulations study and collects data on annual tax fillings; responds to financial inquiries through data collection, analysis, summary and interpretation; studies operational issues, applies financial practices and principles and develops recommendations in order to provide financial advice; prepares reports after studying variances, he/she prepares budgets and develops forecasts; and accomplishing organizational and financial mission through completion of the related results. Finance professional and financial control processes impact on the organization and its stakeholders. Financial considerations and decisions are essential to all business decisions. Budgetary planning that is clear is important for both long and short terms. Every organization requires to know the financial implication of every decision before continuing. Financial processes must be carefully undertaken in line with all statutory regulations and legislations (Norby, 1980). Finance professionals are the organizations business and financial analysts. In addition, financial professionals manage budgets and make arrangements for new finance sources for the organizations debt facilities. For effective financial management within the organizations, finance professionals develop and maintain the necessary procedures, systems and policies. Evaluation of the Impact of Domestic and International Financial Domain There are many aspects in which domestic finance differs from international finance. Some of those aspects include foreign currency exposure and different political, economic, legal and taxation environment. In contrast to domestic financial management where there are less currency derivatives, international financial management involves a lot of currency derivatives. Pagliari (2014) points out that in the financial domain, the main difference between domestic and international finance is in the exchange rates. For domestic financial management, organizations aim at reducing capital cost as they try to raise funds and optimize returns from investments in creation of wealth for the stakeholders. This is the same for international finance, the organization does everything possible with the help of the finance professionals to ensure that wealth for stakeholders is maximized. Financial control processes of every organization are always exposed to foreign exchange exposure. Most areas of an organizations international business are impacted largely by the currency exposure. Some of those areas include making sales to customers, purchasing from suppliers, investment on machinery and plants and raising of funds among other areas (Williams, 2003). Whenever organizations require money, currency exposure comes into play as every business transaction requires money. In an organization is majorly involved in international business, the financial processes are exposed to different political and economic environments. Trade policies differ with countries. It is the role of the finance professionals to critically analyze policies in those countries in order to make out feasibility and profitability of the organizations business propositions. Some countries may have policies that are business friendly while others would not. The other external context of financial domain that impacts on an organization is the legal and tax environment. Tax directly impacts on the net profits and product costs of the particular organization. Finance professionals try to manage international finance by looking at the taxation structure so as to find out whether the businesses feasible in the home country would be workable in foreign countries (Pagliari, 2014). In addition, different groups of stakeholders matter in every organizations. Some of the stakeholders that are found within most organizations that make up FTSE 250 index include the suppliers, shareholders, lenders and customers. The shareholders within an organization matter since they impact the organization in a certain manner. For instance, the shareholders carry with them different cultures, values and language. When the finance organ of the organization deals with those stakeholders, it might not be aware of their dislikes and likes. The organization has an ob jective to keep all the shareholders satisfied as they are the ones that drive the business. Comparison of Finance Sources Available for an Organization There are many sources of finance to organizations. Bank lending is one key source of finance to organizations. Bank lending comes in mainly for short term or medium term financial objectives. According to Dyczkowski (2015), loans for short term go to three years where the bank sets the limit whereas a medium-term loan is given for a time span of three-ten years. Retained earnings are another source of financing in a company. That is, the amount of earnings in the business directly affects the amount of dividends. The main reason why companies use retained earnings as a source of finance is because the use of retained earnings reduces issue costs compared to using debentures or shares. When retained earnings are used the likelihood of changing control is avoided as a result of new shares. Another source of finance in companies is the use of hire purchase which is a form of installment credit. This source of finance is similar to leasing except that in hire purchase the company fully acquires assets after the paying the last installment. There are agreements when using hire purchase which are set by the finance house where hirer is supposed to pay an amount of deposit toward a purchase price. Venture capital is another source of finance. It refers to money ventured into an enterprise and that can all be lost if an enterprise fails. An organization which gives the funds understands the gamble essential with that funding (Hassan and Leece, 2008). Venture capital organizations cannot retain their investments indefinitely for a given business. Companies may as well obtain finance from the government. The government has a way in which it finances companies directly or through cash grants as part of a way to improve the national economy. This mainly occurs in areas of unempl oyment and in high technology industries. Organizations may also obtain finances from franchising. This entails expanding businesses on capital that is lesser than the required capital. Examples of worldwide franchisors include; chicken inns, Nandos chicken and Wimpy (Lafontaine, 2014). In franchising arrangement, a franchisor is paid by the franchisee in order to acquire rights of running a local business using the trade name of the franchisor. The franchisor bears the costs of establishment, legal costs, cost of the architect, cost of marketing and other supportive services. The franchisee on the other hand bears the initially required franchise fee that covers the set-up costs. The payments that follow regularly are catered for by the franchisee. The regular payments are the percentage of the franchisees turnover. Franchises are advantageous to the franchisor because they improve the image of the business as they work to achieve the best results (Lafontaine, 2014). The capital needed to improve the business reduces substa ntially. Similarly, a franchisee benefits from a franchise because there is obtaining of ownership of a business including the premises and stock for the agreed number of years. The franchisee does not suffer from some mistakes made by small businesses because franchisors have the experience and have previously learned from past mistakes. Role of Capital Markets The most fundamental role of capital market has always been to raise the funds for Corporations, banks and governments. At the same time, the capital markets provide a platform for trading securities. Bond and stock markets regulate fundraising within the capital market. Capital market member organizations that want to raise funds issue bonds and stocks (Mrsik, J., Vukovic Trpkov, 2015). The issued bonds and stocks are then purchased by investors who wish to invest in capital markets. However, it is important that investors ensure that they understand the market trends first before they make investments in the capital market. Different market indices such as the FTSE 250 index, FTSE 100 index or FTSE 350 index are available to investors so that they reflect on the markets present performance. As capital markets aim to raise funds, each of them are monitored by the respective governance organizations and the financial regulators. Such regulation of the capital markets ensure that the investors are protected from deception and fraud. Financial regulatory bodies also play a role in issuing financial service providers with licenses, minimizing financial losses and enforcing laws that are applicable. Most countries have capital markets that are no longer confined within their nations. Most individuals and corporations are allowed by certain regulations to make investments in capital markets of any country worldwide. According to Wong (2014), foreign capital market investments have led to substantial enhancement of businesses within the international trade. Capital markets depend on the primary and secondary sub-markets. Primary markets deal with securities that have been newly issued and are responsible for generating new long-term capital. Secondary markets deal with securiti es that have been issued previously and should remain liquid naturally since most securities have been sold by investors. Capital markets with high transparency and liquidity are predicated upon secondary markets with similar qualities. Nature and Importance of Risk Management Risk management is an important process within every organization. Carvalho and Rabechini Junior (2015) define risk management as the process of identification, analysis and either mitigation or acceptance of uncertainty in investment decision-making. This process takes place every time the finance professionals or investors attempt quantifying potential for losses within investments and heads to take the necessary action given risk tolerance and investment objectives (Lundqvist, 2014). Poor risk management results in serious consequences for individuals and organizations. For instance, the recession that was experienced in 2008 by some countries was as a result of loose credit risk management by financial organizations. Basically, risk management involves two steps. The first step involves determining the risks that exist in a given investment while the second one involves handling those risks in a manner that best suits the investment objectives. It is essential for organizations to conduct risk management since lack of it means that the organization would not be able to define its future objectives. Once an organization defines objectives before considering the potential risks, there are chances that it would lose direction when risks occur. Large organizations face more risks and therefore require to make their strategies more sophisticated. Effective risk management strategies enable organizations to identify the weaknesses, threats, opportunities and strengths of projects (Lundqvist, 2014). Planning for events that are unexpected enables the organizations to be able to deal with risks once they arise. Risk management contributes to success of projects since lists of external and internal risks are established. In addition, risk management makes projects to run smoothly by ensuring that project plans are efficiently communicated to stakeholders, sponsors and team members. Impact and Relevance of Cost of Capital in Decision-Making Process Lundqvist (2014) defines cost of capital as the opportunity cost involved when making certain investments. It is described as the rate of return which would have been earned if the same capital was used in a different investment that had equal risk. Cost of capital is similar to the rate of return needed to persuade investors to be involved with certain investments. Norby (1980) refers to the cost of capital as the cost of funds that finance a business. Cost of capital depends on the type of financing used. For instance, when the business is solely financed by equity, cost of capital refers to the cost of equity. If the business is financed by debt, the cost of capital becomes cost of debt. Most organizations use a combination of equity and debt to finance their businesses. For such businesses, their overall cost of capital is results from the weighted average of all the capital sources which is then referred to as the WACC (weighted average cost of capital). Cost of capital is the hurdle rate which organizations require to overcome before generating value. Cost of capital is used extensively in the process of capital budgeting so as to determine whether the organization should go on with the project. The cost of different capital sources differs from organization to organization and depends on factors like credit worthiness, profitability and history (Williams, 2003). New organizations engaging in new businesses have limited operating histories meaning that they would have high costs of capital than the established ones that have solid track records. The main reason is because lenders and individuals providing finance sources demand high risk premiums for newer enterprises. In conclusion, each organization needs to chart out a game plan for financing their businesses at whichever stages they are at, that is when it is at an early stage or after being established. The cost of capital is a critical factor for deciding the type of financing that the organization should follow. During the early stages, companies do not have large assets that they can pledge as debt financing collateral, hence, equity financing become mode of funding for most of such companies. The market determines the cost of capital and is determined by and represents the extent of investors risks. When given the choice between two investmentsthat have equal risk, the investors wouldgenerally choose the one that provides them with a higher return. References Brown, D. S. (1990). The Role of the Financial Manager. Public Budgeting Finance, 10(2), 107-109. Barker, S. (2016). Together Hires Co-operative Financial Director. Mortgage Strategy (Online Edition), 1. Carvalho, M. and Rabechini Junior, R. (2014). Impact of risk management on project performance: the importance of soft skills. International Journal of Production Research, 53(2), pp.321-340. Dorrance, G. S. (1969). The Role of Financial Accountants. Review of Income Wealth, 15(2), 197-207. Dyczkowski, T. (2015). Financial and non-financial information in performance assessment of public benefit organizations. Research Papers Of The Wroclaw University Of Economics / Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego We Wroclawiu, (398), 134-145. doi:10.15611/pn.2015.398.12 Hassan, A. and Leece, D. (2008). The Influence of Venture Capitalists' Source of Finance on their Post-Investment Behavior in Investee Companies. The Journal of Private Equity, 11(3), pp.69-84. Lafontaine, F. (2014). Franchising: Directions for Future Research. International Journal of the Economics of Business, 21(1), 21-25. doi:10.1080/13571516.2013.864124 Lundqvist, S. A. (2014). An Exploratory Study of Enterprise Risk Management: Pillars of ERM. Journal of Accounting, Auditing Finance, 29(3), 393-429. doi: 10.1177/0148558X14535780 Mrsik, J., Vukovic Trpkov, D. (2015). The Custodian Banks and the Evolution of the Emerging Capital Markets: the Case of Macedonia. Economic Development / Ekonomiski Razvoj, 17(3), 321-333 Norby, W. C. (1980). Accounting for Financial Analysis. Financial Analysts Journal, 36(6), 16-80. Pagliari, S. (2014). Fixing International Finance: Between International Rule-Making and Domestic Cosmetic Compliance. International Studies Review, 16(4), 673-675. doi:10.1111/misr.12173 Wong, A. (2014). The Role of Government in the Venture Capital Market with Asymmetric Information. Quantitative Finance, 14(6), 1107-1114. doi:10.1080/14697688.2012.738307 Williams, B. (2003). Domestic and international determinants of bank profits: Foreign banks in Australia. Journal of Banking Finance, 27(6), pp.1185-1210.

The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct

Table of Contents Introduction Ideals, Principles and Responsibilities Challenges Policies and procedures Conclusion References Introduction The simplest definition of Ethics is doing something that is right. A certified code that defines what is right for providers of childcare is a tool that helps to instill responsibility in respect to how children, adults, and the society relate to one another and how they ought to live together. Early childhood educationalists have a given code of ethics that defines principles for acceptable behavior.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This forms a universal foundation for working out dilemmas as far as ethics in early childhood development is concerned (Decker, Decker, Freeman Knopf, 2009). The National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) Governing body updated and revised the given set of guidelines and later on, the Association for Childhood education International (ACEI) approved them. Ideals, Principles and Responsibilities Ideals are the utmost objectives that guide an individual. Principles explain what the individual should or should not do in order to achieve these objectives. Responsibility on the other hand is an individual’s obligation to perform a task. In the book of NAEYC code of ethical conduct, there is no direct link between a specific problem and the principles contained. It just includes what is required of the educator hence acts as a guide to solving any problem that may arise in taking care of children at an early stage. There are four main sections in the NAEYC code of conduct manual. These are preamble, the core values, conceptual framework and a statement of commitment. A special kind of numbering distinguishes the various codes of ethics with reference to the groups of individuals they address e.g. P-1.1(Decker, Decker, Freeman Kno pf, 2009). These groups are Children, Families, Co-workers, and the Society. Challenges A principle that is challenging to programs is P-1.2 which states thus; we will not engage ourselves in activities that look down on children by either denying them their rights or favoring a specific group based on gender, parent’s financial status or spiritual belief. This principle ceases to be effective where there are laws that allow certain programs to give services to a specific group of children. As an educator, I find principle P-2.9 to be quite challenging; we will respect the privacy and uphold confidentiality of the child’s family life. Any information relating to the child and the family will remain a secret. This information shall however be released if concerns about the child’s well being arise and will be given to individuals with the child’s interest at heart.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This principle is not solid enough to cater for a child’s privacy as it has a loophole, which is not well defined. One can easily release crucial information about the child with the pretext that the child’s interest is the key factor. Policies and procedures The ethical code of conduct has emphasized on the importance of policies and procedures. Policy 2.3 and 2.8 both shed light on the importance of policies in early childhood care. P-2.3- Notification of families of the children regarding policies is crucial and they shall be included in decision making regarding policies. P-2.8- We will come up with documented policies that protect children and the secrets of their families. Policy 2.3 Put emphases on the necessity to involve families in making decisions regarding policies as seem necessary. Policy 2.8 on the other hand affirms that written policies regarding a child’s confidentiality are in place to protect records of the child from exposure (New Crochran, 2007). Under the ethical responsibilities to children code, we are assured that community procedures and laws put by state shall be adhered to in order to familiarize with symptoms of child abuse and neglect t(P-1.5) Employees are not left out either. P-3C.2 states that staff members are to work in conditions that will ensure maximum achievement of goals and responsibilities (Decker, Decker, Freeman Knopf, 2009). Conclusion Ethics is the act of an individual behaving in a responsible manner. The NAEYC Code of ethical conduct is an important instrument used by childhood educators and providers to come up with solutions to problems that arise in the care of children. This code of ethics aids an educator to comprehend their responsibilities to the children under their care. It is hence of great importance that the early child hood educator be familiar with the various codes of conduct as these will aid in solving dilemmas regarding ethics. Refer ences Decker, A,C, Decker, R.D, Knopf, H Freeman, N.K. Planning and Administering Early Childhood Programs (9th Edition) Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc, 2009. New, R.S Crochran, M. Early Childhood Education: O-Z. New York: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2007.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct was written and submitted by user Jalen J. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.